Luxembourgish traditions 2

Meekranz (May wreath)

On 1st May , people gather and go to the forest together. They use fresh branches to make large wreaths, which they hang on the front of houses in the village.
They often choose places where people come together, such as a restaurant, pub, or community centre.

National Day

National Day is always on June 23rd and it's also a school holiday. We celebrate the Grand Duke’s birthday, even though his actual birthday is on another date.

On the evening before National Day, June 22nd, there’s a big celebration in the capital with fireworks. Since not everyone can go to Luxembourg City that day, the municipalities also organise festivities for their residents.

This is also true in Hesperange, where a lovely ceremony is always held with local associations and residents.

Kiermes (Local fair)

In the past, a big celebration took place when a new church was consecrated. People would sing, eat and dance together. Over time, this religious event turned into a public fair. Today, the fair is a joyful community event where both children and adults can enjoy various fun activities such as carousels, food stalls and attractive market stands. The largest fair in the country is the “Schueberfouer”, held at the Champ du Glacis. Our municipality hosts five local fairs distributed through the whole year.

In accordance with tradition, the village brass band plays a special song, called “Den Hämmelsmarsch,” to open each local fair.

The Kleeschen (St Nicholas)

According to legend, the Kleeschen, accompanied by the Houseker (Bogeyman), rewards children who have behaved well or worked hard at school or at home.

On December 6th, children have the day off school to open the presents the Kleeschen brought them during the night. From the end of November, you might see the Kleeschen handing out treat bags to children in schools or community groups.

That’s why children learn a song to sing when the Kleeschen visits.
From early December, people buy Christmas trees and decorate them at home. Gifts are exchanged and placed under the tree.

Listen here to the Kleeschen’s favourite song: “Léiwe Kleeschen”.

Christmas time

December 25th is Christmas Day. It’s customary to spend Christmas with family and friends enjoying a large Christmas meal.

From early December, people can buy a Christmas tree and decorate it at home. People also exchange gifts and place them under the Christmas tree.

Municipalities often set up a large Christmas tree outside. In December, you’ll find winter and Christmas markets everywhere, where you can buy mulled wine, potato fritters or sweets.

Many cultures – different traditions

Most traditions in Luxembourg have Christian roots.

However, Luxembourg is also home to many cultures, each of which celebrates its own holidays.
“La fête de l’amitié” is a multicultural festival held in Hesperange that brings these diverse cultures together.

At the event, people share their traditions, dances, and food specialities, to celebrate multicultural coexistance.

Answer the questions:

16. What should people give to children in the song "Léiwer Härgottsblieschen"?

  • Bacon and peas
(Speck an Iebessen)

  • Bacon and sweets (Speck a Kamellen)

  • Chocolate and lollipops (Schockela a Lutschen)

  • Bacon and potatoes (Speck a Gromperen)


19. What is celebrated on National Day?

  • The Grand Duke’s official birthday

  • The Gëlle Fra (Golden Lady) monument

  • Luxembourg’s independence

  • The beginning of summer


20. What is the name of the multicultural festival organized each year in Hesperange?

  • Das Fest der Wiesen
  • La fête de l’amitié
  • D’Fest vun der Fräiheet
  • Kultursummer
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